| Chronic Wasting Disease is a member of group of | | | | thereafter it appeared in mule deer at a sister |
| transmittable brain diseases that affect elk and deer. | | | | research station nearby. Whether it existed |
| What causes this horrible disease? Even scientists in | | | | previously in captivity in the wild is not known and will |
| the field really do not know fully. Some say it is a | | | | probably never be known. In the area known as the |
| little protein called a prion which causes the brain to | | | | heart of the disease problem - in certain areas of |
| manufacture toxic chemicals horribly toxic to your | | | | Colorado, Wyoming and Nebraska- rates of infection |
| brain. The brain becomes riddled with holes looking | | | | are as high as 15 % of the mule deer population and |
| almost like a sponge. Hence Chronic Wasting Disease | | | | 1 to 2 % of the sparse population of elk that reside |
| is referred to as being in the spongiform group of | | | | there. That should give you some idea of the |
| wasting diseases. | | | | incidence and history of reports of Chronic Wasting |
| You may have heard of other similar brain diseases | | | | Disease in big game animals. |
| such as "Scrapie" which affects sheep. Scrapie | | | | CWD is definitely spreading. There are reports as far |
| disease has been around for a long time - 200 years | | | | away geographically, across national borders, as to |
| at least. Next is "Mad Cow Disease" which kills | | | | the north in Canada. However this seems to be the |
| domestic cattle and has been known to be | | | | result of game farms, not the spread in wild animals. |
| transmittable to humans. Lastly is a disease, which is | | | | In terms of reassurance to people who have eaten |
| the model for "Mad Cow Disease" called | | | | wild game, or plan to do so in the future no cases of |
| "Ceeutzfeldt-Jacob Disease", referred to simply as | | | | Chronic Wasting Disease or even Mad Cow Disease |
| "CJD". The point is the exercise is that CJD serves as | | | | have been produced or reported among people who |
| the model; "Mad Cow Disease" has been known to | | | | have eaten deer meat or elk meats. People who did |
| be somehow transmittable to human beings after | | | | get Mad Cow Disease acquired it by eating infected |
| eating infected or tainted meat. So far it appears | | | | beef from infected cattle. I seem that no people |
| that the Chronic Wasting Disease found in America | | | | acquired this horrible disease by eating infected game |
| and Canada does not infect or transfer to people | | | | products. In a similar vein sheep scrapie has been |
| who have eaten this infected meat. It is true that | | | | around a very long time and does not appear to |
| any effects take up to decades to appear. Still | | | | produce any disease or diseases in human beings. |
| Chronic Wasting Disease does not appear to be able | | | | People have been eating sheep and sheep products |
| to spread by eating infected meat - obtained by | | | | for eons and no case of human scrapie diseases |
| hunting big game in North America. | | | | have ever been reported. |
| To give you an idea of the time frame scientists first | | | | Be reassured that this horrible disease is not |
| discovered this Chronic Wasting Disease in a captive | | | | transmittable through hunting and eating wild game. |
| mule deer near Fort Collins in Colorado in 1977. Shortly | | | | |